Measurement validity
Validity and reliability of wearables
We compare steps, energy expenditure, and sleep from consumer activity trackers, smartwatches, and smartphones against criterion measures, and have contributed to standards for analyzing and reporting validation studies.
FitbitActiGraphSmartphone calibrationBland–Altman
Population health
Physical activity epidemiology
Using national datasets such as KNHANES, the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study (KoGES), the NHIS Senior Cohort, and the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey, we study how physical activity relates to chronic disease, cognitive function, fractures, and mortality.
KNHANESKoGESNHISKCYPS
24-hour behaviors
24-hour movement behaviors and circadian rhythm
We treat physical activity, sedentary time, and sleep as parts of one day, derive activity-rhythm and sleep-timing indicators from raw accelerometer data, and relate them to healthy aging.
Circadian rhythmsocial jetlagHealthy aging
Sports analytics
Sports analytics
We analyze professional baseball sabermetrics, tennis match records, and sports-interest data from a measurement perspective, checking data quality and metric reliability first.
KBOMLBTennis
Fitness assessment
Fitness assessment and prediction equations
We develop cross-validated prediction equations for maximal heart rate, VO₂max, and energy expenditure, and design field tests such as the physical fitness test for Korean police officers.
VO₂maxK-fold CVField testing
Reliability methods
Generalizability theory and D-studies
We use G-theory to estimate how many days or weeks of monitoring are needed for stable estimates, applied to adolescent Fitbit data, athlete wearable data, and match-charting data.
G-theoryD-studyVariance components